At what temperature is the concentration of a saturated solution of KCl (molar mass 74.5 g) approximately 3 molal?

##0^@”C”##

In order to be able to answer this question, you need to have the of potassium chloride, ##”KCl”##, which looks like this

Since the solubility of potassium chloride is given per ##”100 g”## of water, calculate how many moles of potassium chloride would make a ##”3.5-molal”## solution in that much water.

Keep in mind that is defined as moles of , which in your case is potassium chloride, divided by kilograms** of , which in your case is water.

##color(blue)(b = n_”solute”/m_”solvent”)##

This means that you have

##n_”solute” = b * m_”solvent”##

##n_”solute” = “3.5 mol” color(red)(cancel(color(black)(“kg”^(-1)))) * 100 * 10^(-3)color(red)(cancel(color(black)(“kg”))) = “0.35 moles KCl”##

Next, use potassium chloride’s molar mass to figure out how many grams would contain this many moles

##0.35color(red)(cancel(color(black)(“moles KCl”))) * “74.5 g”/(1color(red)(cancel(color(black)(“mole KCl”)))) = “26.1 g”##

Now take a look at the solubility graph and decide at which temperature dissolving ##”26.1 g”## of potassium chloride per ##”100 g”## of water will result in a saturated solution.

Practically speaking, you’re looking for the temperature at which the saturation line, drawn on the graph in ##color(blue)(“blue”)##, matches the value ##”26.1 g”##.

From the look of it, dissolving this much potassium chloride per ##”100 g”## of water will produce a ##”3.5-molal”## saturated solution at ##0^@”C”##.

Show more







Calculate Your Essay Price
(550 words)

Approximate price: $22

Calculate the price of your order

550 words
We'll send you the first draft for approval by September 11, 2018 at 10:52 AM
Total price:
$26
The price is based on these factors:
Academic level
Number of pages
Urgency
Basic features
  • Free title page and bibliography
  • Unlimited revisions
  • Plagiarism-free guarantee
  • Money-back guarantee
  • 24/7 support
On-demand options
  • Writer’s samples
  • Part-by-part delivery
  • Overnight delivery
  • Copies of used sources
  • Expert Proofreading
Paper format
  • 275 words per page
  • 12 pt Arial/Times New Roman
  • Double line spacing
  • Any citation style (APA, MLA, Chicago/Turabian, Harvard)

Our guarantees

Delivering a high-quality product at a reasonable price is not enough anymore.
That’s why we have developed 5 beneficial guarantees that will make your experience with our service enjoyable, easy, and safe.

Money-back guarantee

You have to be 100% sure of the quality of your product to give a money-back guarantee. This describes us perfectly. Make sure that this guarantee is totally transparent.

Read more

Zero-plagiarism guarantee

Each paper is composed from scratch, according to your instructions. It is then checked by our plagiarism-detection software. There is no gap where plagiarism could squeeze in.

Read more

Free-revision policy

Thanks to our free revisions, there is no way for you to be unsatisfied. We will work on your paper until you are completely happy with the result.

Read more

Privacy policy

Your email is safe, as we store it according to international data protection rules. Your bank details are secure, as we use only reliable payment systems.

Read more

Fair-cooperation guarantee

By sending us your money, you buy the service we provide. Check out our terms and conditions if you prefer business talks to be laid out in official language.

Read more

Order your essay today and save 10% with the coupon code: best10